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Proton / UR-500 family

Proton-K

Soviet Union and Russia1968 to 2006

The Proton-K stands 59 m (194 ft) tall and can lift 19,000 kg to low Earth orbit. As of 23 October 2026, the Proton-K, in all its versions, has 161 launches on record, from 16 November 1968 to 17 June 2006, and 148 of them succeeded (92%).

Launches
161
Success rate
92%
11 failures · 2 partial
First flight
1968
Proton-K
Last flight
2006
Proton-K/DM-2M
Rocket types
7

Launches per year

Show as table
YearLaunches
19681
19711
19721
19732
19744
19753
19765
19775
19788
19796
19805
19817
19829
198310
198410
19856
19868
19875
19884
19892
19902
19911
19942
19951
19964
19978
19985
19997
200011
20012
20028
20034
20042
20051
20061

Proton-K versions

RocketFlownLaunchesSuccess rateHeightPayload to LEO
Proton-K1968 to 20002990%50 m21,600 kg
Proton-K/DM1974 to 19906691%59 m19,000 kg
Proton-K/D-11975 to 19891292%57 m19,000 kg
Proton-K/D-21988 to 19963100%57 m6,220 kg
Proton-K/DM-2M1994 to 20064195%59 m19,000 kg
Proton-K/17S401997 to 20026100%59 m6,000 kg
Proton-K/Briz-M1999 to 2003475%57 m19,760 kg