Safir 1B

An upgraded Safir flown from 2012 to 2019; none of its three launches reaches orbit.

Launches

3

Success rate

0%

3 failures

First flight

23 May 2012

Fajr

Last flight

5 February 2019

Doosti

Builder

IRSA

Height

22 m

Diameter

1.3 m

Stages

2

Propellants

UDMH / Nitric acid