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25 August 1962, 02:18 UTC

Venera 2a

Molniya 8K78Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Drawing of the Molniya 8K78 for Venera 2a

Venera 2MV-1 No.1 (Sputnik 19), a Soviet Venus lander attempt launched on a Molniya 8K78 from Baikonur on 25 August 1962. One of four upper-stage ullage motors failed to ignite, causing loss of control; the probe remained in low Earth orbit and decayed on 28 August.

Outcome
Partial
Orbit
Helio-N/A
Heliocentric orbit
Payload to orbit
1.2 T (est.)
Flight
5th
of 40 Molniya 8K78 flights
Date and time
25 August 1962, 02:18 UTC
Builder
RKK Energia
Launch site
1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Payload
Robotic Exploration
International designator
1962-040
Launches in 1962
47th of 81

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