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27 August 1962, 06:53 UTC

Mariner 2

Atlas LV-3 Agena BCape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Drawing of the Atlas LV-3 Agena B for Mariner 2

Mariner 2, NASA's first successful interplanetary spacecraft, launched on an Atlas LV-3A Agena-B from Cape Canaveral on 27 August 1962 toward Venus. It flew past Venus on 14 December 1962 at about 34,800 km, returning the first in-situ planetary data.

Outcome
Success
Orbit
Venus flyby
Payload to orbit
203 kg
Flight
18th
of 29 Atlas LV-3 Agena B flights
Date and time
27 August 1962, 06:53 UTC
Builder
Convair
Launch site
Launch Complex 12, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Payload
Planetary Science
International designator
1962-041
Launches in 1962
48th of 81

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