1979 Rocket Launch Statistics
In 1979, there were 110 orbital launch attempts worldwide, and 105 of them reached orbit. That is 18 fewer than in 1978. By country, the Soviet Union launched 86 and the United States 16. Together they put 400 tonnes of payload in orbit.
Statistics summary
Payload to orbit
1979
400 t
vs 428 t in 1978
Per week
8 t
vs 8 t in 1978
Reached orbit
1979
95%
105 of 110; 4 failures, 1 partial
1978
95%
122 of 128; 4 failures, 2 partial
Who flew in 1979
Company1979 launches1979Share
Progress RSC54vs 5449%
Polyot18vs 2116%
RKK Energia8vs 57%
Khrunichev6vs 85%
Lockheed Martin5vs 75%
McDonnell Douglas4vs 114%
1979 against 1978. Drawings at one true scale.
Country1979 launches1979Share
1979 against 1978. Drawings at one true scale.
Every company, as a table
| Company | Launches | Share | Payload to orbit | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progress RSC | 54 | 49% | 303 t | 76% |
| Polyot | 18 | 16% | 13 t | 3% |
| RKK Energia | 8 | 7% | 13 t | 3% |
| Khrunichev | 6 | 5% | 31 t | 8% |
| Lockheed Martin | 5 | 5% | 18 t | 5% |
| Convair | 4 | 4% | 7 t | 2% |
| McDonnell Douglas | 4 | 4% | 3 t | 1% |
| Vought | 3 | 3% | 484 kg | <1% |
| Yuzhmash | 3 | 3% | 8 t | 2% |
| Aérospatiale | 1 | 1% | 2 t | <1% |
| CASC | 1 | 1% | – | |
| ISRO | 1 | 1% | – | |
| Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | 1 | 1% | 260 kg | <1% |
| Nissan | 1 | 1% | 95 kg | <1% |
Launches and payload by week
Orbital launch attempts per week, 1979
SpaceX, and the rest of the world by region.
Show as table
| Week of | SpaceX | Rest of US | Europe | China | Russia | India | Rest of World | All | Payload to orbit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Dec 1979 | – | – | 1 | – | 2 | – | – | 3 | 10 t |
| 16 Dec 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 7 t |
| 9 Dec 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 6 t |
| 2 Dec 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | 2 t |
| 25 Nov 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 2 t |
| 18 Nov 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 t |
| 28 Oct 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 3 | – | – | 4 | 9 t |
| 21 Oct 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 8 t |
| 14 Oct 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 3 t |
| 7 Oct 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 800 kg |
| 30 Sep 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | – | – | 3 | 10 t |
| 23 Sep 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 13 t |
| 16 Sep 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 t |
| 9 Sep 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 6 t |
| 2 Sep 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 6 t |
| 26 Aug 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 9 t |
| 19 Aug 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 6 t |
| 12 Aug 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 13 t |
| 5 Aug 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | 3 | 7 t |
| 29 Jul 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 8 t |
| 22 Jul 1979 | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | – | – | 3 | 12 t |
| 15 Jul 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 2 t |
| 8 Jul 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 13 t |
| 1 Jul 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 4 t |
| 24 Jun 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 4 | – | – | 5 | 19 t |
| 17 Jun 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 6 t |
| 10 Jun 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | – | – | 3 | 14 t |
| 3 Jun 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 4 | – | – | 5 | 17 t |
| 27 May 1979 | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | – | – | 4 | 10 t |
| 20 May 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 25 t |
| 13 May 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 21 t |
| 29 Apr 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 t |
| 22 Apr 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 13 t |
| 15 Apr 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 10 t |
| 8 Apr 1979 | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | 4 | 11 t |
| 1 Apr 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 800 kg |
| 25 Mar 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 5 t |
| 18 Mar 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 800 kg |
| 11 Mar 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 3 | – | – | 4 | 27 t |
| 25 Feb 1979 | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | 4 | 16 t |
| 18 Feb 1979 | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | – | 1 | 5 | 10 t |
| 11 Feb 1979 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | 3 | 3 t |
| 4 Feb 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | 2 | 830 kg |
| 28 Jan 1979 | – | 1 | – | – | 2 | – | – | 3 | 13 t |
| 21 Jan 1979 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 t |
| 14 Jan 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 3 t |
| 7 Jan 1979 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | 2 | 12 t |
Year against year
Orbital launch attempts, year against year, 1976 to 1979
Added up through each year.
Show as table
| By the end of | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10 · 18 t | 5 · 14 t | 13 · 49 t | 8 · 30 t |
| February | 20 · 35 t | 16 · 34 t | 22 · 67 t | 21 · 59 t |
| March | 31 · 71 t | 24 · 59 t | 36 · 134 t | 28 · 93 t |
| April | 39 · 88 t | 33 · 83 t | 42 · 154 t | 38 · 128 t |
| May | 50 · 118 t | 44 · 115 t | 56 · 186 t | 47 · 185 t |
| June | 62 · 167 t | 59 · 161 t | 70 · 237 t | 62 · 241 t |
| July | 79 · 213 t | 74 · 219 t | 76 · 259 t | 72 · 273 t |
| August | 88 · 241 t | 85 · 246 t | 85 · 291 t | 82 · 313 t |
| September | 99 · 282 t | 103 · 317 t | 91 · 318 t | 88 · 341 t |
| October | 110 · 316 t | 112 · 337 t | 105 · 357 t | 99 · 365 t |
| November | 117 · 345 t | 115 · 338 t | 112 · 386 t | 103 · 375 t |
| December | 131 · 400 t | 130 · 380 t | 128 · 428 t | 110 · 400 t |
Busiest rockets in 1979
Launches and payload by country in 1979
Orbital launch attempts by country, 1979
By the country of the rocket.
Show as table
| Country | Launches | Share | Payload to orbit | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soviet Union | 86 | 78% | 361 t | 90% |
| United States | 16 | 15% | 29 t | 7% |
| Ukraine | 3 | 3% | 8 t | 2% |
| Japan | 2 | 2% | 355 kg | <1% |
| China | 1 | 1% | – | |
| France | 1 | 1% | 2 t | <1% |
| India | 1 | 1% | – |































