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17 July 1991, 01:46 UTC

ERS-1

Ariane 40Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana
Drawing of the Ariane 40 for ERS-1

ERS-1, Europe's first Earth remote-sensing satellite, carried radar and other instruments to monitor oceans, ice caps, and coastlines for ESA. It operated for nearly nine years, more than triple its planned lifetime, completing about 45,000 orbits.

Outcome
Success
Orbit
PO
Polar orbit
Payload to orbit
2.5 T
Flight
2nd
of 7 Ariane 40 flights
Date and time
17 July 1991, 01:46 UTC
Rocket
Ariane 40
Builder
Aérospatiale
Launch site
Ariane Launch Area 2, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana
Payload
Earth Science
International designator
1991-050
Launches in 1991
52nd of 91

See it in orbit

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Object pages on Space Atlas: ERS-1

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