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16 February 1961, 13:05 UTC

Explorer 9

Scout X-1Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Drawing of the Scout X-1 for Explorer 9

Explorer 9 (S-56A), a NASA 12-foot inflatable balloon satellite for atmospheric density measurements, launched on a Scout X-1 from Wallops Island—the first successful orbital launch by a Scout rocket and a reflight of the failed December 1960 S-56.

Outcome
Success
Payload to orbit
6 kg
Flight
2nd
of 4 Scout X-1 flights
Date and time
16 February 1961, 13:05 UTC
Rocket
Scout X-1
Builder
Vought
Launch site
Launch Area 3, Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Payload
Unknown
International designator
1961-004
Launches in 1961
4th of 50

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