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8 April 1983, 04:45 UTC

Raduga 12

Proton-K/DMBaikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Drawing of the Proton-K/DM for Raduga 12

Raduga 12 (Gran 23L), a Soviet dual-use geostationary communications satellite, launched on a Proton-K/DM from Baikonur for military C-band links plus Orbita network TV, telephone, and telegraph services across the Eastern Hemisphere.

Outcome
Success
Orbit
Direct-GEO
Geostationary orbit
Payload to orbit
2.8 T
Flight
37th
of 66 Proton-K/DM flights
Date and time
8 April 1983, 04:45 UTC
Builder
Khrunichev
Launch site
200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Payload
Communications
International designator
1983-028
Launches in 1983
29th of 129

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