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22 October 1974, 17:59 UTC

Bion 2

Soyuz UPlesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Drawing of the Soyuz U for Bion 2

Kosmos 690 (Bion #2), a Soviet biosatellite studying radiation effects on living organisms, carrying rats, tortoises, insects, fungi, and a cesium-137 gamma source. Soyuz-U from Plesetsk Site 43/4 placed it in LEO for a ~20-day recoverable flight.

Outcome
Success
Orbit
LEO
Low Earth orbit
Payload to orbit
6.1 T (est.)
Flight
10th
of 714 Soyuz U flights
Date and time
22 October 1974, 17:59 UTC
Rocket
Soyuz U
Builder
Progress RSC
Launch site
43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Payload
Biology
International designator
1974-080
Launches in 1974
86th of 113

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